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Classic Cheese Soufflé

This classic cheese soufflé is the ultimate vegetarian showstopper, offering a remarkably light texture and a deep, savoury flavour. By combining the nutty notes of Gruyère with a sharp Parmesan crust, this dish achieves a beautiful balance of richness and elegance. The secret to its impressive rise lies in the gentle folding of whisked egg whites into a thick, seasoned béchamel base, resulting in a golden crust and a delicate, airy centre that melts in the mouth.

Ideal for a sophisticated starter or a light lunch when paired with a crisp green salad, this recipe is more approachable than its reputation suggests. The base can even be prepared a couple of hours in advance, making it a stress-free option for entertaining guests. Whether you are a seasoned cook or a kitchen novice, serving a homemade soufflé straight from the oven is a sure way to bring a touch of French bistro charm to your dining table.

Continue reading below

Ingredients for Classic Cheese Soufflé

  • 2 tablespoons finely grated Parmesan cheese

  • 240ml whole milk

  • 2 1/2 tablespoons unsalted butter

  • 3 tablespoons unbleached plain flour

  • 1/2 teaspoons paprika

  • 1/2 teaspoons salt

  • Pinch of ground nutmeg

  • 4 large egg yolks

  • 5 large egg whites

  • 120g (packed) coarsely grated Gruyère cheese (about 110g )

How to make Classic Cheese Soufflé

Position rack in lower third of oven and preheat to 400F.Butter 6-cup (1 1/2-quart) soufflé dish. Add Parmesan cheese and tilt dish, coating bottom and sides. Warm milk in heavy small saucepan over medium-low heat until steaming.

Meanwhile, melt butter in heavy large saucepan over medium heat. Add flour and whisk until mixture begins to foam and loses raw taste, about 3 minutes (do not allow mixture to brown). Remove saucepan from heat; let stand 1 minute. Pour in warm milk, whisking until smooth. Return to heat and cook, whisking constantly until very thick, 2 to 3 minutes. Remove from heat; whisk in paprika, salt, and nutmeg. Add egg yolks 1 at a time, whisking to blend after each addition. Scrape soufflé base into large bowl. Cool to lukewarm. DO AHEAD: Can be made 2 hours ahead. Cover and let stand at room temperature.

Using electric mixer, beat egg whites in another large bowl until stiff but not dry. Fold 1/4 of whites into lukewarm or room temperature soufflé base to lighten. Fold in remaining whites in 2 additions while gradually sprinkling in Gruyère cheese. Transfer batter to prepared dish.

Place dish in oven and immediately reduce oven temperature to 375F. Bake until soufflé is puffed and golden brown on top and centre moves only slightly when dish is shaken gently, about 25 minutes (do not open oven door during first 20 minutes). Serve immediately.

Disclaimer

While every effort has been made to ensure the information is accurate and up to date, individual needs may vary and dietary requirements can differ based on personal health conditions. Always check food labels and allergen information before preparing or consuming any recipe. If you have specific health concerns, allergies, intolerances, or are following a medically prescribed diet, seek advice from your GP, pharmacist, or a registered dietitian before making significant changes to your diet or lifestyle.

Article history

The information on this page is peer reviewed by qualified clinicians.

  • 16 Jan 2026 | Originally published

    Authored by:

    UK recipe editors

    Peer reviewed by

    UK recipe editors
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