Prosciutto-Stuffed Chicken with Mushroom Sauce
Peer reviewed by UK recipe editorsAuthored by UK recipe editorsOriginally published 16 Jan 2026
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This elegant prosciutto-stuffed chicken with mushroom sauce is a sophisticated yet simple dish that brings classic Italian flavours to your dinner table. The chicken breasts are butterflied and rolled with salty prosciutto, creamy provolone cheese, and fragrant fresh basil, creating a beautiful spiral effect when sliced. It is a wonderful way to elevate lean poultry, ensuring every bite is succulent and infused with a deep, savoury flavour from the herbs and melted cheese.
As a diabetes-friendly main course, this recipe prioritises high-quality protein and earthy vegetables over heavy carbohydrates. The mixed mushrooms, including chestnut and maitake, provide a meaty texture and a rich sauce that complements the delicate chicken perfectly. It is an ideal choice for a healthy midweek meal or a refined weekend dinner, especially when served alongside steamed seasonal greens or a crisp side salad.
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Ingredients for Prosciutto-Stuffed Chicken with Mushroom Sauce
4 skinless, boneless chicken breasts (about 900g )
Kosher salt, freshly ground pepper
8 thin slices prosciutto
8 thin slices provolone cheese
32 fresh basil leaves
3 tablespoons unsalted butter, divided
1 tablespoon vegetable oil
950ml mixed mushrooms (such as crimini, chanterelle, and maitake), torn or chopped into small pieces
475ml low-sodium chicken broth
1 teaspoon red wine vinegar
2 tablespoons mixed chopped fresh herbs (such as basil, parsley, and chives)
How to make Prosciutto-Stuffed Chicken with Mushroom Sauce
Halve chicken breasts horizontally, keeping 1 long side attached; open halves like a book. Pound breasts until 1/4" thick. Season on all sides with salt and pepper.
Place 1 chicken breast on a work surface, cut side up. Overlap 2 slices prosciutto on top of chicken, leaving a 1/2" border. Top prosciutto with 2 slices provolone; layer 8 basil leaves over cheese, maintaining 1/2" border. Roll up chicken lengthwise and tie with kitchen twine. Repeat with remaining chicken breasts.
Preheat oven to 232°C. Heat 1 tablespoon butter and oil in a large heavy ovenproof skillet. Add roulades and cook until browned on all sides, 8-10 minutes. Transfer skillet to oven and bake until an instant-read thermometer inserted into centre of roulades registers 74°C, 7-8 minutes. (The chicken will be cooked through but still juicy.) Transfer chicken to plates and let rest for 10 minutes.
Scrape drippings and any melted cheese from skillet; discard. Set skillet over medium-high heat and melt 1 tablespoon butter. Add mushrooms. Cook, turning once, until mushrooms are golden brown, about 5 minutes. Season with salt and pepper; add broth and vinegar. Simmer until liquid is thickened and reduced, 10-12 minutes. Stir in remaining 1 tablespoon butter and herbs; season with salt and pepper.
Cut off and discard twine. Cut chicken into 1/2" slices. Drizzle mushroom sauce over.
Disclaimer
While every effort has been made to ensure the information is accurate and up to date, individual needs may vary and dietary requirements can differ based on personal health conditions. Always check food labels and allergen information before preparing or consuming any recipe. If you have specific health concerns, allergies, intolerances, or are following a medically prescribed diet, seek advice from your GP, pharmacist, or a registered dietitian before making significant changes to your diet or lifestyle.
Article history
The information on this page is peer reviewed by qualified clinicians.
16 Jan 2026 | Originally published
Authored by:
UK recipe editors
Peer reviewed by
UK recipe editors

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