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Oysters Rockefeller

This elegant version of Oysters Rockefeller is a timeless seafood starter that brings a touch of luxury to any dinner party. The dish features fresh oysters topped with a vibrant, savoury mixture of wilted watercress, spinach, and aromatic herbs. A hint of anise-flavoured Pernod adds a sophisticated depth, while a topping of crisp bacon and golden breadcrumbs provides a satisfying crunch that contrasts beautifully with the delicate shellfish.

Ideal for special occasions or a festive celebration, these oysters are baked on a bed of sea salt to ensure they remain perfectly upright while cooking. Using day-old baguette crumbs ensures a superior texture, making this high-protein, indulgent appetiser a true gourmet favourite. Serve them warm from the oven to experience the full balance of fresh coastal flavours and rich, buttery greens.

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Ingredients for Oysters Rockefeller

  • 3/4 cup firmly packed watercress sprigs (60g before discarding coarse stems), finely chopped

  • 1 1/3 cups firmly packed baby spinach (40g), finely chopped

  • 3 tablespoons finely chopped spring onion greens

  • 1 tablespoon finely chopped fresh flat-leaf parsley

  • 2 teaspoons minced celery

  • 45ml coarse fresh bread crumbs (preferably from a day-old baguette)

  • 3 1/2 tablespoons unsalted butter

  • 1 teaspoon Pernod or other anise-flavoured liquor

  • Pinch of cayenne

  • 3 bacon slices

  • About 1500g kosher salt for baking and serving (1.4kg)

  • 20 small oysters on the half shell, oysters picked over for shell fragments and shells scrubbed well

How to make Oysters Rockefeller

Toss together watercress, spinach, spring onion greens, parsley, celery, and 1 tablespoon plus 1 teaspoon bread crumbs in a bowl. Melt butter in a 10-inch heavy skillet over moderate heat, then add watercress mixture and cook, stirring, until spinach is wilted, 1 to 2 minutes. Stir in Pernod, cayenne, and salt and pepper to taste, then transfer mixture to a bowl and chill, covered, until cold, about 1 hour.

Put oven rack in middle position and preheat oven to 232°C.

While watercress mixture chills, cook bacon in cleaned skillet over moderate heat, turning, until crisp, then drain on paper towels and finely crumble.

Spread 750g kosher salt in a large shallow baking pan (1 inch deep) and nestle oysters (in shells) in it. Spoon watercress mixture evenly over oysters, then top with bacon and sprinkle with remaining tablespoon plus 2 teaspoons bread crumbs. Bake oysters until edges of oysters begin to curl and bread crumbs are golden, about 10 minutes.

Serve warm oysters in shells, nestled in kosher salt (about 1200ml ), on a platter.

Disclaimer

While every effort has been made to ensure the information is accurate and up to date, individual needs may vary and dietary requirements can differ based on personal health conditions. Always check food labels and allergen information before preparing or consuming any recipe. If you have specific health concerns, allergies, intolerances, or are following a medically prescribed diet, seek advice from your GP, pharmacist, or a registered dietitian before making significant changes to your diet or lifestyle.

Article history

The information on this page is peer reviewed by qualified clinicians.

  • 17 Jan 2026 | Originally published

    Authored by:

    UK recipe editors

    Peer reviewed by

    UK recipe editors
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