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Kare-Kare with Beans, Baby Bok Choy, and Aubergine

This aromatic Kare-kare is a sophisticated take on the classic Filipino celebratory stew. By slow-braising the oxtail for several hours, the meat becomes exceptionally tender while creating a deeply savoury base for the vibrant vegetable components. The addition of creamy peanut butter provides a signature velvety texture that balances beautifully with the earthy notes of Japanese aubergine, taro and crisp baby bok choy.

A perfect dairy-free option for those seeking a comforting yet impressive main course, this dish is traditionally served with a side of salty prawn paste to cut through the richness of the peanuts. Whether you are hosting a weekend dinner or preparing a family feast, this homemade version brings together authentic flavours and wholesome ingredients for a truly satisfying meal.

Continue reading below

Ingredients for Kare-Kare with Beans, Baby Bok Choy, and Aubergine

  • 35g achiote (annatto) seeds

  • 1/4 cup black peppercorns

  • 1/3 cup dried bay leaves

  • 60ml (or more) vegetable oil, divided

  • 2.3kg oxtails

  • Kosher salt, freshly ground pepper

  • 2 medium onions, 1 coarsely chopped, 1 thinly sliced

  • 2 large carrots, peeled, coarsely chopped

  • 3 celery stalks, coarsely chopped

  • 450g shiitake mushrooms, stems removed, coarsely chopped

  • 240ml dry white wine

  • 5 garlic cloves, coarsely chopped

  • 1 cup chopped garlic chives or 1 medium leek, white and pale green parts only, thinly sliced

  • 4 medium baby bok choy, quartered

  • 1 medium Japanese aubergine, halved lengthwise, cut into 2-inch pieces

  • 1 medium taro root, peeled, cut into 2-inch pieces (optional)

  • 450g Chinese long beans or green beans, trimmed, cut into 4-inch pieces

  • 180ml creamy natural peanut butter

  • Crushed unsalted, roasted peanuts, sliced red chilli, and prawns paste (for serving)

  • A 12-inch square of cheesecloth

How to make Kare-Kare with Beans, Baby Bok Choy, and Aubergine

Bundle achiote seeds, peppercorns, and bay leaves in cheesecloth and tie closed with kitchen twine; set sachet aside.

Preheat oven to 107°C. Heat 1 tablespoon oil in a large Dutch oven or wide heavy pot over medium-high. Season oxtails generously with salt and pepper. Cook half of oxtails until browned all over, 8–12 minutes; transfer to a platter. Add 1 tablespoon oil to pot; cook remaining oxtails. Pour off all but 45ml fat from pot. (If pot is scorched, clean and start with 45ml fresh oil.)

Return pot to medium-high heat. Cook chopped onion, carrots, celery, and mushrooms, stirring often, until lightly browned and very soft, 12–15 minutes. Add wine; cook, scraping up any browned bits, until almost completely evaporated, about 5 minutes. Add 1.9L water and reserved sachet. Bring to a vigorous boil; cook 1 minute. Return oxtails to pot (add water if needed to just cover). Reduce heat so liquid is simmering gently, cover, and transfer to oven. Braise, checking every 2 hours and adding more water if needed to keep oxtails barely submerged, until meat is just about falling off the bone, 6–8 hours. Let cool. Skim off fat; discard. (Or, ideally, chill overnight and scrape off fat before proceeding.)

Remove oxtails from pot; pull meat from bones. Discard bones (or save some meaty bones for serving). Strain braising liquid into a large bowl. You should have 1450 to 1925ml ; simmer to reduce further or add water if needed. Discard solids.

Clean pot and heat remaining 2 tablespoons oil over medium. Cook sliced onion, garlic, and garlic chives, stirring often, until onion is translucent, about 5 minutes. Add bok choy, aubergine, taro (if using), and long beans; cook, stirring often, until just beginning to soften, about 5 minutes. Add braising liquid and bring to a simmer; season with salt. Cook until vegetables are halfway tender, 6–8 minutes. Stir in peanut butter to dissolve, then add meat. Cook just until meat is heated through, vegetables are tender, and flavours have melded, about 5 minutes. Season with more salt if needed.

Divide kare-kare among bowls; top with peanuts and red chilli. Serve with prawns paste.

Disclaimer

While every effort has been made to ensure the information is accurate and up to date, individual needs may vary and dietary requirements can differ based on personal health conditions. Always check food labels and allergen information before preparing or consuming any recipe. If you have specific health concerns, allergies, intolerances, or are following a medically prescribed diet, seek advice from your GP, pharmacist, or a registered dietitian before making significant changes to your diet or lifestyle.

Article history

The information on this page is peer reviewed by qualified clinicians.

  • 16 Jan 2026 | Originally published

    Authored by:

    UK recipe editors

    Peer reviewed by

    UK recipe editors
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